Annapolis, MD
(May 19, 2009) – Addressing a
growing need to attract and keep more
doctors in Maryland – especially in
rural regions of the state - Governor
Martin O’Malley today signed three bills
that increase physician income and
payoff education loans for doctors
practicing in regions throughout the
state where shortages occur.
“This legislation
puts Maryland’s families first by
ensuring that doctors are open for
business when and where they’re needed
most,” said Governor O’Malley. “This is
another important step in making sure
every family in every corner of the
state has access to affordable, quality
health care.”
These bills are
based on recommendations from the Task
Force on Health Care Access and
Reimbursement. Among the broad issues
examined were patients’ access to
providers, the adequacy of payers’
reimbursement levels and provider
participation in payers’ networks.
“These incentives
make Maryland a healthier place to live
and work for doctors and the families
they serve,” said DHMH Secretary, John
M. Colmers. "Our state’s medical and
nursing schools produce the best health
professionals in the world and now we’ll
be able to attract and keep more of them
right here, where they’re needed.”
HB 714/SB 627
Loan
Assistance Repayment and Practice
Assistance for Physicians
creates a
loan forgiveness program for primary
care and other physicians that are
determined to be in short supply in a
given geographical area. Physicians and
medical residents that agree to practice
in the shortage areas will be eligible
to participate in the loan repayment
program. The current Loan Assistance
Repayment Program, financed through
joint state/federal funds, was
considered of limited benefit to
Maryland communities because federal
health care provider shortage area
definitions are structured in a way that
prevented most Maryland communities from
meeting the criteria. This legislation
endorses the priority of directing
primary care physicians to underserved
areas.
HB 255/SB 380
Health Maintenance Organizations –
Payments to Nonparticipating Providers
resolves the longstanding problem of
reimbursement for noncontracting
providers that treat HMO enrollees.
This legislation establishes a more
equitable and transparent floor on
payments for noncontracting providers
treating HMO patients which will be
pegged to the greater of 140 percent of
the Medicare fee and 125 percent of the
average of the in-network rate for
evaluation and management services. The
legislation balances interests of health
care providers in obtaining reasonable
reimbursement, patients in obtaining
care, especially in emergency
circumstances, and payers to build
provider networks.
HB 585/SB 661
Health Insurance – Use of Physician
Rating Systems by Carriers
recognizes the importance of linking
reimbursement to performance. The
legislation requires the Maryland Health
Care Commission to designate an entity
to serve as a rating examiner. The
designated rating examiner is required
to establish a physician rating system
that uses quality of performance and
cost efficiency measurement categories.
The legislation creates a transparent
process for establishing the rating
system, an avenue for feedback from
provider and consumer alike, and a fair
appeals process.